visual outcomes of aspheric iol (acrysof iq) versus spheric iol (sensar) implantation

نویسندگان

حسین ضیایی

h ziaei shahid beheshti university of medical sciencesتهران- پاسداران- بوستان نهم- بیمارستان لبافی نژاد- مرکز تحقیقات چشم احمدرضا باقی

ar baghi shahid beheshti university of medical sciencesتهران- پاسداران- بوستان نهم- بیمارستان لبافی نژاد- مرکز تحقیقات چشم محمدرضا جعفری نسب

mr jafarinasab shahid beheshti university of medical sciencesتهران- پاسداران- بوستان نهم- بیمارستان لبافی نژاد- مرکز تحقیقات چشم فرید کریمیان

f karimian shahid beheshti university of medical sciencesتهران- پاسداران- بوستان نهم- بیمارستان لبافی نژاد- مرکز تحقیقات چشم زهرا رحمانی

چکیده

purpose: to compare acrysof iq and sensar intraocular lens (iols) in terms of spherical aberration and contrast sensitivity.  methods: thirty-four eyes of 34 patients undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery were randomly assigned for implantation of acrysof iq or sensar iols. three months postoperatively, best-corrected visual acuity (bcva), spherical aberration (with 4 and 6 mm pupil diameters) and contrast sensitivity under photopic and mesopic conditions at spatial frequencies of 1, 2, 5, 10 and 20 cycles per degree (cpd) were determined. results: patients included 21 male (61.8%) and 13 female (38.2%) subjects. mean bcva was 0.083±0.071 logmar in the iq group and 0.145±0.097 logmar in the sensar group (p=0.079). spherical aberration with both 4 and 6 mm pupil diameters in the iq group was less than in the sensar group (0.183±0.107 µm vs 0.354±0.138 µm, p<0.001 and 0.26±0.096 µm vs 0.435±0.152 µm, p=0.002; respectively). contrast sensitivity was higher in the iq group at 1, 2, 5, 10 and 20 cpd under photopic conditions and at 1, 10 and 20 cpd under mesopic conditions (p<0.02). conclusion: acrysof iq aspheric iol seems to have better visual outcomes regarding spherical aberration and contrast sensitivity as compared to spheric sensar iol.

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جلد ۱۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۷-۳۱

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